Nini?
What?
Usage
Works on its own; point at the thing as you say it
Wapi?
Where?
Usage
Ask for a place; add a place or object name in front to make a sentence
Lini?
When?
Usage
For departure times and opening hours
Nani?
Who?
Usage
To ask who is in charge or whose something is
Kwa nini?
Why?
Usage
Asks for a reason; in some languages it sounds blunt, so smile
Vipi?
How?
Usage
For how to get somewhere or how to use something
Ngapi?
How many?
Usage
Asks a count; hold up fingers to confirm the number
Ni bei gani?
How much is it?
Usage
The core shopping question; ask them to show the figure on a calculator
Ipi?
Which one?
Usage
When you need someone to pick from several options
Hii ni nini?
What is this?
Usage
Point at an unfamiliar item in a market or eatery
Choo kiko wapi?
Where is the toilet?
Usage
One of the most-used travel questions — memorise it whole
Ni saa ngapi?
What time is it?
Usage
Ask the time; having them show a clock face avoids number confusion
Unayo?
Do you have it?
Usage
Asks about stock or vacancy; put it after the name of the thing
Unaweza?
Can you do it?
Usage
Checks whether a request is possible; also opens a price negotiation
Kuna malipo?
Is there a charge?
Usage
For luggage storage, Wi-Fi, or entry — check before you use it
Ni bure?
Is it free?
Usage
Confirm that a sample, a bottle of water, or a service costs nothing
Inafaa?
Is this OK?
Usage
Used to ask for permission; pair it with pointing
Haifai?
Is it not allowed?
Usage
Used to double-check after being refused
Uko sawa?
Are you OK?
Usage
Used to check on someone's wellbeing, unlike "Inafaa?" which asks permission
Kweli?
Really?
Usage
Used to confirm something surprising
Una uhakika?
Are you sure?
Usage
Reconfirms a fact; more formal than "Kweli?"
Unatoka wapi?
Where are you from?
Usage
A good conversation opener
Jina lako nani?
What's your name?
Usage
A good conversation opener
Una miaka mingapi?
How old are you?
Usage
Asking someone's age can feel intrusive depending on the person. Best used once you know someone better
Tunaweza kupiga picha pamoja?
Can we take a photo together?
Usage
Used to ask for permission
More Swahili phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Greetings
- Food & Drinks
- Transportation
- Shopping
- Numbers
- Hotel
- Emergency
- Sightseeing
- Flirting
- Nightlife
- Massage & Spa
- Compliments
- Contacts & SNS
- Beach & Activities
- Places & Areas
- Useful Phrases
- Airport & Customs
- Weather & Climate
- Pharmacy & Health
- Directions
- Money & Exchange
- Health & Hospital
- Internet & WiFi
- Nature & Outdoors
- Religion & Temples
- Café & Drinks
- Schedule & Booking
- Culture & Etiquette
- Traveling with Kids
- Sports & Activities
- Public Transport
- Accommodation
- Banking & ATM
- Visa & Immigration
- Business & Work
- School & Education
- Cooking & Markets
- Music & Entertainment
- Art & Museums
- Festivals & Events
- Photography
- Laundry
- Post Office
- Language Learning
- Dating & Romance
- Dating Apps
- Volunteering
- Accessibility
- Sustainability & Eco
- Fruits
- Colors
- Dietary & Allergies
- Markets & Souvenirs
- Wine & Spirits
- Car Rental & Driving
- Time & Dates
- Hiking & Trekking
- Diving & Water Sports
- Skiing & Winter Sports
- Hot Springs & Baths
- Yoga & Wellness
- Casino & Gambling
- Beauty & Grooming
- Remote Work
- Fashion & Clothing
- Convenience Store
- Martial Arts
- Signs
- Body Parts
- Animals
- Vehicles
- Electronics
- Feelings
- Slang
- Local Dishes
- Local Drinks
- Indulgences